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Robert I Duke of Normandy Normandie

Robert I Duke of Normandy Normandie

Male 1000 - Bef 1035  (< 35 years)

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  • Name Robert I Duke of Normandy Normandie 
    Born 22 Jun 1000  Rouen, Duchy of Normandy Find all individuals with events at this location  [1
    Gender Male 
    Name Robert The Devil 
    Reference Number 8059 
    Died Bef 3 Jul 1035  Nicaea, Byzantine Empire Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Person ID I8059  FelsingFam
    Last Modified 16 Feb 2024 

    Father Richard II Duke of Normandy,   b. 23 Aug 963, Évreux, Normandie, France Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 28 Aug 1026, Fécamp, Normandie, France Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 63 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Mother Judith Bretagne,   b. 982, Rennes, Ille-et-Vilaine, Bretagne, France Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 16 Jun 1017, Normandy, France Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 35 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Family ID F2406  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Herleva de Mortain Falaise,   b. Abt 1003, Falaise, Normandie, France Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Abt 1055, Mortain, Normandie, France Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age ~ 52 years) 
    Children 
    +1. William Guillaume of Normandy Normandie,   b. 1027, Normandie, France Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 9 Sep 1087, Rouen, Normandie, France Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 60 years)  [natural]
    Last Modified 16 Feb 2024 
    Family ID F2385  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Notes 
    • https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Normandie-43

      BIOGRAPHY FROM GENEALOGICS.ORG:
      Robert was the second son of Richard II 'the Good', duke of Normandy and Judith de Bretagne, daughter of Conon I 'le Tort', duc de Bretagne and Ermengarde d'Anjou.

      When his father died in 1027, Robert's elder brother Richard succeeded, while he became count of Hiémois. When Richard died a year later, there were great suspicions that Robert had Richard murdered, the origin of his epithet, Robert 'le diable' (Robert 'the Devil'). Robert aided Henri I of France against Henri's rebellious brother and mother, and for his help he was given the territory of the Vexin. He also intervened in the affairs of Flanders, supported England's Edward 'the Confessor', who was then in exile at Robert's court, and sponsored monastic reform in Normandy.

      By his mistress Harlette/Herleve, daughter of Fulbert de Falaise, Robert was father of two children, the future William 'the Conqueror' and Adela of Normandy, both of whom would have progeny.

      After making his illegitimate son William his heir, Robert set out on pilgrimage to Jerusalem. According to the _Gesta Normannorum Ducum_ he travelled by way of Constantinople, reached Jerusalem and died on the return journey at Nicaea in Turkey on 22 July 1035. His son William, aged about eight, succeeded him.

      According to the chronicler William of Malmesbury (1080-1143), around 1086 William sent a mission to Constantinople and Nicaea, charging it with bringing his father's body back to be buried in Normandy. Permission was granted, but having travelled as far as Apulia (Italy) on the return journey, the envoys learned that William had died. They then decided to re-inter Robert's body in Italy.

  • Sources 
    1. [S807] Genealogics.org.