Abt 1453 -
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| Name |
Christopher Willoughby [1] |
| Birth |
Abt 1453 |
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| Gender |
Male |
| Person ID |
I7429 |
FelsingFam |
| Last Modified |
21 Dec 2024 |
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| Notes |
- Biography
Birth and Parents
Christopher was a younger son of Robert Willoughby and Cecil Welles.[1][2] He was said to be 14 in 1467, when his brother Robert died,[1] pointing to a birth date of about 1453. This approximate date is confirmed by his giving proof of age in 14 Edward IV (1474-5).[3] His father had lands in Dorset, Suffolk and elsewhere, and Christopher's birth county in not known.[4][5]
Marriage and Children
Before 1482 Christopher married Margaret Jenney, daughter of William Jenney of Knodishall, Suffolk[2] and Elizabeth Cawse.[1][4][5] They had the following children:
William[2][4][5]
Christopher[2][4][5]
Robert, who became a priest[4][5]
George[4][5]
Richard,[4][5] named in the Inquisition Post Mortem of Richard's wife Anne Conyers as son of Christopher[6]
Edmund[4][5]
Hugh[4][5]
John[4][5]
Thomas[2][4][5]
Katherine, who married John Heydon[4][5]
Margaret, who married Thomas Tyrrell[4][5]
Elizabeth, who married William Eure[2][4][5]
Life
In 1474 Christopher had livery of the lands of his brother Robert.[1]
In 1475 Christopher was heir to his cousin Joan Welles, 9th Baroness of Willoughby, but did not then inherit the title, due to the attainders of her father and brother.[4][5]
In 1483 Christopher was made a Knight of the Bath for the coronation of Richard III.[1][4][5][7]
In 1485, after the accession of Henry VII, the attainders on Joan Welles' father and brother were reversed. Christopher was strictly entitled then to become 10th Lord Willoughby, but it was decided that Joan's husband Richard Hastings should be styled Lord Willoughby, to Christopher's exclusion, and hold the associated lands, during the remainder of his life.[1][4][5] Christopher died before Richard Hastings. Despite this, Christopher referred to himself as Lord Willoughby, and was described as such after his death[1] in an Inquisiton Post Mortem for his daughter-in-law Ann Conyers, wife of his son Richard[6] and in an official record of 1516.[8] His own will describes himself as Lord of Eresby.[9][10] He is also described as Lord Willoughby in legal proceedings of the 1490s[11] and a land transaction of 1492.[12]
In 1487 Christopher attended the coronation of Henry VII's wife Elizabeth of York.[1][4][5] He served on various official commissions in Suffolk.[1]
In 1499 Christopher was one of the heirs of his uncle John Welles.[4][5]
Death
Christopher died before 13 July 1499, when his will (dated 1 November 1498) was proved.[9][10] His wife survived him, dying in 1515/6.[1][4][5] In his will, among other provisions, he:[9]
requested burial in the church of the nuns of Campsey, Suffolk
left money for a tomb for his father
named:
his oldest son William
his wife Margaret
his aunt Margery Mekylfield
his sister Hotoft
his daughter Katherine
young Henry Heydon and his sister Margery, and Christopher Heydon
his "brother" (meaning father-in-law of his daughter Katherine) Henry Heydon and Henry wife Ann
his nephew William Mekylfield
his godson William Jenney, presumably William Jenney-104
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 G E Cokayne. Complete Peerage, revised edition, Vol XII part 2, St Catherine Press, 1916, pp. 668-670, viewable on Familysearch
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 George William Marshall. The Visitations of the County of Nottingham on the years 1569 and 1614, with many other descents of the same county, Harleian Society, 1871, p. 184, Internet Archive
↑ The National Archives, ref. C 140/50/48, Discovery Centre catalogue entry
↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 Douglas Richardson. Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 4 vols, ed. Kimball G. Everingham, 2nd edition (Salt Lake City: the author, 2011), Vol. IV, pp. 339-340, WILLOUGHBY 11
↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 Douglas Richardson. Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 5 vols, ed. Kimball G. Everingham (Salt Lake City: the author, 2013), Vol. V, pp. 366-367, WILLOUGHBY 14
↑ 6.0 6.1 Maskelyne and H. C. Maxwell Lyte, 'Inquisitions Post Mortem, Henry VII, Entries 351-400', in Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem: Series 2, Volume 2, Henry VII (London, 1915), pp. 223-251, British History Online, entry 359, accessed 18 July 2022M
↑ W A Shaw. The Knights of England, Vol. I, Sherratt and Hughes, 1906, p. 141, Internet Archive
↑ 'Henry VIII: June 1516, 11-20', in Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, Henry VIII, Volume 2, 1515-1518, ed. J S Brewer (London, 1864), pp. 600-617, British History Online, entry 2032, accessed 18 July 2022
↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Nicholas Harris Nicolas. Testamenta Vetusta, Vol. II, Nichols & Son, London, 1826, pp. 438-439, Internet Archive
↑ 10.0 10.1 The National Archives, ref. PROB 11/11/675, Discovery Centre catalogue entry
↑ The National Archives, ref. C 1/228/47, Discovery Centre catalogue entry
↑ The National Archives, ref. 2ANC1/26/34, Discovery Centre catalogue entry
Egerton Brydges. Collins's Peerage of England, greatly augmented, Vol. VI, 1812, p. 610, Internet Archive
Wikipedia: Christopher Willoughby, 10th Baron Willoughby de Eresby
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| Sources |
- [S933] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry: A study in Colonial and Medieval Families Vol 1, (Date: 2011;).
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